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I. industry competition pattern
For a long time, the development of calcium carbonate industry in China emphasizes on light calcium carbonate.
The overall market competition of the light calcium carbonate industry is relatively full, and the distribution of enterprises is mainly concentrated in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Guangdong and Hebei provinces.
Compared with foreign leading enterprises, domestic enterprises in most industries are small in scale, weak in competitiveness and low in market concentration.
China is rich in calcium carbonate resources. At present, the annual output of calcium carbonate in China is second only to that in the United States, which has become a big country in calcium carbonate production, but it is not a strong country in calcium carbonate production.
At the same time, the product dispersion is large, performance stability is poor, far from meeting the market demand, still need to import more than 100,000 tons every year.
Nanometer ultrafine calcium carbonate has been produced in large scale in foreign countries.
The fuel we use is mainly coal, and in foreign countries, we use coal as fuel as well as oil and gas.
The highest quality nanometer calcium carbonate is mostly fueled by natural gas.
In the United States is currently the larger multinational company mainly mineral technology group, Omya (mia), eng porcelain, Qiu Bo etc., foreign companies relying on the powerful r&d ability, stable and reliable product quality, sophisticated equipment, good brand reputation, most high-end domestic market, prices generally 1 to 3 times higher than the domestic similar products.
Continued ascension in recent years the domestic enterprise comprehensive competitive strength, a group of stronger domestic companies emerge one after another, of low-end, middle-end and end products market in almost all occupied by domestic companies, in the high-end product market share has improved significantly, the high-end product market is gradually break the monopoly of foreign companies or their companies in China.
In Guangxi, including our company warner new materials technology co., LTD., Guangxi Guilin Jinshan chemical co., LTD., Shanxi orchid Huaming nano materials co., LTD., Guangdong enping nano calcium carbonate production base advantages of enterprises, in terms of product quality and cost performance gap with the international brands are increasingly narrowed, and even in some areas gradually replaced the international brand.
II. Competitive situation of the industry
Light calcium carbonate production enterprise development in our country all over the country 28 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, the national total has more than 500 enterprises, of which more than 40 nanometer calcium carbonate production, the total design and production of 1.5 million tons, the country has the jingxing hebei province the hometown of calcium and magnesium production base, yongfeng county of jiangxi province calcium carbonate production base, zhejiang jiande calcium carbonate production base, guangdong enping jia (calcium carbonate production base, has now become a calcium carbonate production and consumption country in the world.
Large domestic companies have:
(1) guangxi warner new material technology co., LTD.
Original guangxi jinfeng chemical technology co., LTD., established into the calcium carbonate production enterprises.
Its products are widely used in rubber, plastic, paint, ink, viscose, paper and other industries.
(2) shanxi lanhuaming nanomaterials co., LTD.
Shanxi orchid huaming nano materials co., LTD., shanxi orchid technology co., LTD. (stock code: 600123) and Shanghai huaming high-tech (group) co., LTD., and the national superfine powder engineering research center jointly established the joint venture to produce new nano materials, the main products are rubber, coating, paper making, printing ink with nanoscale series active calcium carbonate, the company annual output of 30000 tons of nanometer active calcium carbonate.
(3) guangxi guilin jinshan chemical co., LTD.
The company was founded in 1995.
The national light calcium industry the first strong enterprise, mainly produces light calcium carbonate series products.
(4) guangdong enping nanometer calcium carbonate production base.
Enping city as the "guangdong nanometer calcium carbonate industry base" has three nanometer calcium carbonate manufacturers: guangping chemical industry co., LTD., jiawei chemical industry co., LTD., jiada chemical industry co., LTD.
A. guangping chemical industry co., LTD.
The company is an early producer of nano calcium carbonate in China, mainly producing and operating nano calcium carbonate and other new material products, with an annual production capacity of 40,000 tons.
B. jiawei chemical industry co., LTD.
The company has two nanometer calcium carbonate production bases, with an annual output of nearly 150,000 tons of all kinds of sub-nanometer calcium carbonate.
Its products are widely used in rubber, plastic, paint, viscose, paper, ink and other industries.
Iii. Favorable and unfavorable factors affecting the development of the industry
(1) favorable factors
A. From the perspective of market demand, calcium carbonate is widely used in paper making, plastics, coatings, rubber, ink, chemical building materials, adhesives and sealing materials, feed, daily chemicals, food, medicine and many other fields.
In recent years, these industries have maintained rapid development in China.
With the progress of technology, the new application of calcium carbonate, the new field is still expanding, expanding, extension.
In developed countries, the demand will grow at an average annual rate of 10%, and in China, it will grow at an average annual rate of 20%, because it is irreplaceable in the foreseeable future, the market demand is rigid, the impact of economic fluctuations on the industry is not significant, relative to other industries strong anti-risk ability.
B. From the market competition situation, the competition of calcium carbonate industry in China is increasingly fierce.
Large calcium carbonate manufacturers have high production and sales rates, their products are in short supply, and have expanded production capacity;
Due to high energy consumption, small scale and poor quality stability, small and medium-sized calcium carbonate manufacturers are faced with the survival dilemma. There is a need for further integration in the industry.
In the future, in the process of industry consolidation and further improvement of market concentration, large calcium carbonate manufacturers will achieve better development by virtue of their scale, technology, brand and quality advantages.
C. industrial policy support.
In 2015, the development proposal of calcium carbonate industry under the "new normal" issued by China inorganic salt industry association made it clear that the growth of ordinary calcium carbonate production capacity should be firmly limited and the increment should be refined.
During the 13th five-year plan period, the policy of both emphasis and emphasis will become a trend of the development of calcium carbonate industry.
By the end of the 13th five-year plan period, functional products with high added value of light calcium should reach 4 million tons, accounting for more than 35% of the total volume, with an average increase of more than 20%.
The production capacity base of heavy calcium is too large, the annual growth rate should be controlled within 1.5%, mainly considering the effective use of heavy calcium resources from the perspective of product upgrading.
The main purpose of the policy is to develop high-end products that meet the market demand, guide enterprises to concentrate in regions rich in resources, and continuously improve the degree of industrial concentration.
The calcium carbonate industry should make joint efforts with the plastic, papermaking and coating industries to improve the quality of finished products, so that high-end products occupy the market and low-end products exit the market.
In addition, the calcium carbonate industry should continue to optimize the structure of import and export products, from the low end of the industrial chain and value chain to the high end, focusing on the development of non-woven fabrics, PVC plastic tube, plastic masterbatch, paper making ink, medical toothpaste calcium, fine ceramics, polymer materials and other high-tech projects, to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the calcium carbonate industry.
(2) adverse factors
A. unreasonable product structure, low added value.
At present, most of the products produced by calcium carbonate manufacturers in China are medium and low grade calcium carbonate products, with single product structure, serious homogeneity and low quality, serious lack of high-end refined and functional products, and relatively backward application development.
Low grade calcium carbonate product and high-grade calcium carbonate product price difference several times even dozens of times.
The high-end market is largely dominated by foreign companies or their factories in China.
B. Low industrial concentration, large quantity, small scale and fierce competition.
Compared with developed countries, the concentration of domestic calcium carbonate industry is very low, and the structural contradictions among enterprises are prominent.
At present, China's total output and output of calcium carbonate are among the world's top, but the average size of enterprises is far below the level of developed countries.
The annual production scale of calcium carbonate industry in China is about 30 million tons, and there are more than 1,000 production enterprises.
Large and medium-sized calcium carbonate enterprises with abundant funds and strong strength can improve the deep processing technology of calcium carbonate and update equipment, and can produce multiple series of medium and high-end calcium carbonate powder.
Small calcium carbonate enterprises or enterprises with weak financial strength are at a disadvantage in the future market competition due to the lack of technical strength and capital, backward production equipment, mainly primary products.
C. Low level of technology research and development and low grade of products.
Chinese enterprises attach great importance to technology introduction and light digestion and absorption. They are not strong in independent innovation and product research and development, and lack of core competitiveness due to serious low-level repetitive construction.
In addition to some enterprises producing high-tech content, high value-added nano calcium carbonate, the vast majority of enterprises mainly produce ordinary light calcium carbonate, located in the most downstream of the value chain, high resource consumption, low value-added products, weak market competitiveness.
The calcium carbonate processing technology and technology of developed countries in Europe, America and Japan embody the characteristics of large-scale, automatic, intelligent and energy-saving modern production (unmanned factory has been realized in foreign countries).
Foreign developed country enterprise mineral resources exploitation and comprehensive utilization, advanced product research and development ability, opens up the international market ability and the new craft, the new technology application level is our country calcium carbonate production enterprise is inferior.
